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OECD PISA mathematics literacy data

PISA Math Scores by Country 2026: Rankings & Charts

PISA mathematics scores shown here use the latest published OECD assessment cycle: PISA 2022. The 2026 label refers to the publishing year; the score reference year is 2022.

Assessment year: 2022 Coverage: 81 education systems Unit: PISA score, 0-1000 scale Main source: OECD PISA

PISA Math Score Statistics

Score values are rounded to whole PISA scale points as reported in the NCES/OECD PISA 2022 summary table.

Highest reported score
575
Singapore, PISA 2022 mathematics literacy.
OECD average
472
Average of participating OECD member country averages.
Participating systems
81
Countries and subnational education systems in PISA 2022.
Reported score range
239
Singapore 575 minus Cambodia 336.

PISA Mathematics Ranking Chart

The chart shows the 20 highest reported mathematics scores. The complete 81-system ranking remains in the table section.

Top 20 PISA Mathematics Scores

Mean score of 15-year-old students on the PISA mathematics literacy scale, 2022.

Six East Asian education systems appear in the first six positions; Estonia is the highest reported European system at 510.

Chart analysis
  • Singapore leads the reported mathematics ranking with 575 points.
  • The gap between rank 1 and rank 20 is 91 points.
  • The top 8 systems report scores of 508 or higher.
  • Canada, the Netherlands and Ireland sit between 492 and 497.
  • Belgium, Denmark, the United Kingdom and Poland all report 489.

Full PISA Mathematics Score Table

Ranking is ordered by the reported PISA 2022 mathematics score. Ties are left in source order where rounded scores match.

Rank System Code Region Math score Vs OECD avg Year Coverage note
1SingaporeSGPEast Asia / Pacific575+1032022Standard
2Macao (China)MACEast Asia / Pacific552+802022Standard
3Chinese TaipeiTWNEast Asia / Pacific547+752022Standard
4Hong Kong (China)HKGEast Asia / Pacific540+682022Sampling standard caution
5JapanJPNEast Asia / Pacific536+642022Standard
6Korea, Republic ofKOREast Asia / Pacific527+552022Standard
7EstoniaESTEurope510+382022Standard
8SwitzerlandCHEEurope508+362022Standard
9CanadaCANNorth America497+252022Sampling standard caution
10NetherlandsNLDEurope493+212022Sampling standard caution
11IrelandIRLEurope492+202022Sampling standard caution
12BelgiumBELEurope489+172022Standard
13DenmarkDNKEurope489+172022Sampling standard caution
14United KingdomGBREurope489+172022Sampling standard caution
15PolandPOLEurope489+172022Standard
16AustriaAUTEurope487+152022Standard
17AustraliaAUSEast Asia / Pacific487+152022Sampling standard caution
18Czech RepublicCZEEurope487+152022Standard
19SloveniaSVNEurope485+132022Standard
20FinlandFINEurope484+122022Standard
21LatviaLVAEurope483+112022Sampling standard caution
22SwedenSWEEurope482+102022Standard
23New ZealandNZLEast Asia / Pacific479+72022Sampling standard caution
24LithuaniaLTUEurope475+32022Standard
25GermanyDEUEurope475+32022Standard
26FranceFRAEurope474+22022Standard
27SpainESPEurope473+12022Standard
28HungaryHUNEurope473+12022Standard
29PortugalPRTEurope472+02022Standard
30ItalyITAEurope471-12022Standard
31Viet NamVNMEast Asia / Pacific469-3202250-75% coverage
32NorwayNOREurope468-42022Standard
33MaltaMLTEurope466-62022Standard
34United StatesUSANorth America465-72022Sampling standard caution
35Slovak RepublicSVKEurope464-82022Standard
36CroatiaHRVEurope463-92022Standard
37IcelandISLEurope459-132022Standard
38IsraelISRMiddle East / North Africa458-142022Standard
39TürkiyeTUREurope / West Asia453-19202250-75% coverage
40Brunei DarussalamBRNEast Asia / Pacific442-302022Standard
41Ukraine (18 of 27 regions)UKR-18Europe441-31202250-75% coverage
42SerbiaSRBEurope440-322022Standard
43United Arab EmiratesAREMiddle East / North Africa431-412022Standard
44GreeceGRCEurope430-422022Standard
45RomaniaROUEurope428-442022Standard
46KazakhstanKAZCentral Asia425-472022Standard
47MongoliaMNGEast Asia / Pacific425-472022Standard
48CyprusCYPEurope418-542022Standard
49BulgariaBGREurope417-552022Standard
50Moldova, Republic ofMDAEurope414-582022Standard
51QatarQATMiddle East / North Africa414-582022Standard
52ChileCHLLatin America / Caribbean412-602022Standard
53UruguayURYLatin America / Caribbean409-632022Standard
54MalaysiaMYSEast Asia / Pacific409-632022Standard
55Montenegro, Republic ofMNEEurope406-662022Standard
56Baku (Azerbaijan)AZE-BAKCentral Asia397-75202250-75% coverage
57MexicoMEXLatin America / Caribbean395-77202250-75% coverage
58ThailandTHAEast Asia / Pacific394-78202250-75% coverage
59PeruPERLatin America / Caribbean391-812022Standard
60GeorgiaGEOEurope / West Asia390-822022Standard
61Saudi ArabiaSAUMiddle East / North Africa389-832022Standard
62North MacedoniaMKDEurope389-832022Standard
63Costa RicaCRILatin America / Caribbean385-872022Standard
64ColombiaCOLLatin America / Caribbean383-89202250-75% coverage
65BrazilBRALatin America / Caribbean379-932022Standard
66ArgentinaARGLatin America / Caribbean378-942022Standard
67JamaicaJAMLatin America / Caribbean377-952022Sampling standard caution; 50-75% coverage
68AlbaniaALBEurope368-1042022Standard
69Palestinian AuthorityPSEMiddle East / North Africa366-1062022Standard
70IndonesiaIDNEast Asia / Pacific366-1062022Standard
71MoroccoMARMiddle East / North Africa365-1072022Standard
72UzbekistanUZBCentral Asia364-1082022Standard
73JordanJORMiddle East / North Africa361-1112022Standard
74PanamaPANLatin America / Caribbean357-1152022Sampling standard caution; 50-75% coverage
75KosovoXKXEurope355-1172022Standard
76PhilippinesPHLEast Asia / Pacific355-1172022Standard
77GuatemalaGTMLatin America / Caribbean344-1282022Less than 50% coverage
78El SalvadorSLVLatin America / Caribbean343-129202250-75% coverage
79Dominican RepublicDOMLatin America / Caribbean339-133202250-75% coverage
80ParaguayPRYLatin America / Caribbean338-134202250-75% coverage
81CambodiaKHMEast Asia / Pacific336-1362022Less than 50% coverage
Table analysis
  • The full table includes 81 participating education systems.
  • 8 systems report scores of 500 or higher.
  • 29 systems are at or above the OECD average of 472.
  • Singapore is 103 points above the OECD average.
  • Cambodia is the lowest reported value in this table at 336.
  • The score spread from first to last is 239 points.
  • Several rows carry coverage or sampling cautions; these should be retained when comparing close scores.

Score Distribution and OECD Trend

Distribution bands are page-level counts from the 81-system table. OECD trend values use OECD/OWID PISA mathematics scale anchors and the reported 2018-2022 OECD change.

OECD Average Mathematics Movement

Selected assessment-cycle anchor points on the PISA mathematics scale.

PISA mathematics was scaled with an OECD mean of 500 in the first mathematics main-assessment cycle; the 2022 OECD average is 472.

Trend analysis
  • The OECD mathematics average moved from the 2003 scale anchor of 500 to 472 in 2022.
  • The reported OECD change from 2018 to 2022 is -15 points.
  • The 2003-to-2022 movement is -28 points using the scale anchor and the 2022 reported average.
Score band Systems Lowest score Highest score Interpretation note
500+8508575Top reported score band in this table.
480-49914482497Above the OECD average but below the 500 scale anchor.
460-47914463479Around the OECD-average band.
400-45919406459Below the 2022 OECD average.
Under 40026336397Lowest reported score band in this table.
Distribution analysis
  • 26 systems fall below 400, the largest band count.
  • 8 systems reach 500+.
  • The 480-499 and 460-479 bands each contain 14 systems.

Regional Mean Scores in the Table

Page-level simple mean of reported PISA math scores by broad region grouping.

Regional values are not official OECD regional aggregates; they are simple means of the systems listed in the main table.

Regional analysis
  • North America has a simple mean of 481.0 from two systems: Canada and the United States.
  • East Asia / Pacific spans the widest score range, from 336 to 575.
  • Europe includes 37 listed systems with a simple mean of 459.6.
  • Latin America / Caribbean includes 14 listed systems with a simple mean of 373.6.
Series 2003 2018 2022 2018-2022 change 2003-2022 change Source note
OECD average mathematics score500487472-15-282003 is the mathematics scale anchor; 2018 is calculated from the OECD-reported 15-point fall to 2022.

Interpretation Notes

PISA scores compare education systems on one assessed domain and one cycle. Close score differences should be read with uncertainty and sampling notes.

Assessment Scope

PISA 2022 assessed 15-year-old students. Mathematics was the main domain in the 2022 cycle.

Score Scale

Scores are reported on a 0-1000 PISA scale. The first mathematics main cycle used an OECD mean of 500.

Ranking Scope

The ranking covers participating education systems only. It does not include non-participating countries.

Coverage Caution

Some systems have sample coverage or sampling-standard notes. These notes matter most when comparing close scores.

Source and Methodology

Main source OECD, Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), 2022 mathematics literacy results.
OECD report source PISA 2022 Results, Volume I.
Dataset context OECD PISA 2022 Database.
Historical scale source Our World in Data, average PISA mathematics performance, adapted from OECD.
Unit Mean score on the PISA mathematics literacy scale, rounded to whole points.
Coverage 81 participating countries, economies and subnational education systems in PISA 2022.
Missing values Non-participating systems are not listed. No score is assigned where a system did not participate.

Ranks are ordered by the rounded PISA 2022 mathematics score. The “vs OECD avg” column subtracts the OECD average of 472 from each reported score. Regional means and distribution bands are page-level calculations from the visible table, not official OECD regional aggregates.

Methodological Safety Note

PISA mathematics rankings show relative performance in one assessment domain and one cycle. They do not measure an entire education system, do not establish cause, and should be read with sampling, coverage and uncertainty notes retained.